V/82 Cataclysmic binaries (Ritter+ 1993)


A compilation of cataclysmic binaries with known or suspected orbital periods

Ritter H., Kolb U.

<Max-Planck-Institut fuer Astrophysik, Garching bei Muenchen -- MPA 757 >

<to appear as a chapter in "X-ray Binaries", eds. W.H. Lewin, J. van Paradijs & E.P. van den Heuvel, Cambridge Astrophys. Ser. No 26 ISBN 0-521-41684-1 (in press)>


Description:

This compilation contains the current content (as of 1 September 1993) of the Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (previous version: A&AS 85, 1179, catalogue V/59)i, however, regarding only the cataclysmic binaries. Accordingly, this compilation provides the equatorial coordinates, magnitudes, orbital parameters and stellar parameters of the components and other characteristic properties of 231 cataclysmic binaries together with a comprehensive list of references to the relevant recent literature. In addition the compilation contains a list of recent references to published finding charts for 218 of the 231 objects and a cross-reference list of aliases of object designations.


File Summary:

FileName Lrecl Size Records Explanations
ReadMe 80 12KB   This file
intro.tex 84 3KB 113 Introduction by H. Ritter and U. Kolb (TeX)
macro.tex 82 1KB 74 Macros required to process intro.tex by tex
catalog.dat 213 10KB 231 The catalogue of Cataclysmic Binaries
finder.txt 77 4KB 614 References for finding charts
refs.txt 76 14KB 1306 References
names.txt 76 6KB 374 Alternative names of Cataclysmic Binaries

Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat

Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
2-15 A14   Name Name from GCVS
16-17 I2 h RAh Right Ascension J2000 (hours)
19-20 I2 min RAm Right Ascension J2000 (minutes)
22-25 F4.1 s RAs ? Right Ascension J2000 (seconds)
27 A1   DE- Declination J2000 (sign)
28-29 I2 deg DEd Declination J2000 (degrees)
31-32 I2 arcmin DEm ? Declination J2000 (minutes)
34-35 I2 arcsec DEs ? Declination J2000 (seconds)
37 A1 arcsec e_pos [1-9A-F] Accuracy of position in hexadecimal
40-42 A3   Type1 Object type (1)
43-45 A3   Type2 Object type (1)
46-48 A3   Type3 Object type (1)
49-51 A3   Type4 Object type (1)
52 A1   l_mag1 Limit flag on mag1
53-56 F4.1 mag mag1 ? Maximum brightness (2) Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in minimum; DN (UG,ZC,SU) in minimum; NL (UX,AC) in normal state; NL (AM,VY) in high state
57 A1   u_mag1 [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag1 (2)
58 A1   l_mag2 Limit flag on mag2
59-62 F4.1 mag mag2 ? Minimum brightness (2) Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in minimum; DN (UG,ZC,SU) in minimum; NL (UX,AC) in normal state; NL (AM,VY) in high state
63 A1   u_mag2 [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag2 (2)
64 A1   l_mag3 Limit flag on mag3
65-68 F4.1 mag mag3 ? Maximum brightness of Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in outburst; DN (UG,ZC) in outburst; DN (SU) in normal outburst; NL (AM,VY) in low state; NL (DQ,IP) in flaring state
69 A1   u_mag3 [B:?] Uncertainty flag on mag3 (2)
70 A1   l_mag4 Limit flag on mag4
71-74 F4.1 mag mag4 ? brightness of ZC in standstill; SU in superoutburst or minimum brightness of NL (AM,VY) in low state
75 A1   u_mag4 [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag4 (2)
76-78 I3 d T1 ? Typical time interval between outbursts
79-81 A3 d T1upper Upper limit (preceded by '-')
83-87 I5 d T2 ? Typical time interval between superoutbursts
88 A1   u_T2 Uncertainty flag (:) on T2
89-98 F10.6 d Per1 ? Orbital period (3)
99 A1   u_Per1 [:*] Uncertainty flag (:) on Per1
100-109 F10.6 d Per2 ? Second period (4)
110 A1   u_Per2 Uncertainty flag (:) on Per2
111-121 F11.4 s Per3 ? Third period (5) (in seconds)
122 A1   u_Per3 [:QT] Note on Per3 (5)
123-133 F11.4 s Per4 ? Fourth period (5) (in seconds)
134 A1   u_Per4 Uncertainty flag (:) on Per4
135 A1   EBflag [12D] Eclipses flag (6)
136 A1   SBflag [12] Type of spectroscopic binary (7)
138-144 A7   Sp1 Spectral type of the primary (8)
147-150 A4   Sp2 Spectral type of the secondary (8)
151 A1   l_M1/M2 Limit flag on M1/M2
152-157 F6.3   M1/M2 ? Mass ratio
158 A1   u_M1/M2 Uncertainty flag (:) on M1/M2
159-162 F4.2   e_M1/M2 ? Mean error on M1/M2
163 A1   l_i Limit flag on i
164-167 F4.1 deg i ? Orbital inclination
168 A1   u_i Uncertainty flag (:) on i
170-173 F4.1 deg e_i ? Mean error on i
175 A1   l_M1 Limit flag on M1
176-180 F5.3 solMass M1 ? Mass of the primary
181 A1   u_M1 Uncertainty flag (:) on M1
182-186 F5.3 solMass e_M1 ? Mean error on M1
189 A1   l_M2 Limit flag on M2
190-194 F5.3 solMass M2 ? Mass of the secondary
195 A1   u_M2 Uncertainty flag (:) on M2
196-200 F5.3 solMass e_M2 ? Mean error on M2
202-213 A12   OtherName Altername name. Furhter alternative names are given in file "names.txt"

Note (1):

Object type is characterized with the following abbreviations:

AC = AM CVn star, does not contain hydrogen, subtype of NL

AM = polar = AM Her system, subtype of NL, contains a synchronously rotating, magnetized white dwarf

CP = coherent pulsator, contains a coherently pulsating white dwarf

DD = system consists of two degenerate components

DN = dwarf Nova

DQ = DQ Her star, contains a non-synchronously rotating magnetized white dwarf

IP = intermediate polar, shows coherent X-ray period from a non-synchronously spinning magnetized white dwarf

N = classical nova of undetermined speed class

NA = fast Nova (decline from max. by 3 mag. in less than about 100 days)

NB = slow nova (decline from max. by 3 mag. in more than about 100 days)

NC = extremely slow nova (typical time scale of the decline from maximum: decades)

NL = nova-like variable

NR = recurrent nova

SH = non-SU UMa star showing either permanent or transient superhumps

SU = SU UMa star, subtype of DN

SW = SW Sex star, subtype of NL

UG = dwarf nova of either U Gem or SS Cyg subtype

UX = UX UMa star, subtype of NL

VY = VY Scl star (anti dwarf nova), subtype of NL

XS = X-ray source

ZC = Z Cam star, subtype of DN

* = object possibly related to the DQ Her stars

Note (2):

visual or B magnitude (when followed by 'B')

Note (3):

Orbital period 1 in case of object types

DQ: the spectroscopic period is given here if it is different from the photometric one.

SU: if followed by *, the orbital period has been estimated from the known superhump period using the empirical relation given by

B. Stolz and R. Schoembs (1984,A&A.132,187)

*: spectroscopic period, photometric period if followed by P.

Note (4):

second orbital period in case of object types

N, NA, NB, NC, NR: orbital period of the prenova, unless the object is also of type DQ or *. In these cases see below.

DQ: the photometric period is given here if it is different from the spectroscopic one.

AM: polarization period (= spin period of the white dwarf), if it is different from the presumed orbital period

SU: superhump period. wherever possible, the superhump period at the beginning of a superoutburst is given.

SH: photometric period, presumably superhump period of either permanent or transient superhumps

*: photometric period.

Note (5):

third and fourth periods in case of object types

CP: periods of coherent pulsation, (transient if followed by T).

DQ: rotation period of the white dwarf (Per3) optical period, (presumably due to reprocessed X-rays) (Per4)

IP: X-ray period (presumably the rotation period of the white dwarf) (Per3) optical period, (presumably due to reprocessed X-rays) (Per4)

The occurrence of transient quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) in objects of type N, DN, NL is indicated by 'Q'

Note (6):

The EB flag takes the values blank no eclipses observed

1 1 eclipse per orbital revolution observed

2 2 eclipses per orbital revolution observed

D periodic eclipse-like DIPS observed

Note (7):

The SB flag takes the values

1 single-lined spectroscopic binary

2 double-lined spectroscopic binary

Note (8):

the number to the right of the slash indicates the luminosity class , i.e.

I = 1

II = 2

III = 3

IV = 4

V = 5

VI = 6

See also:

V/59 : Ritter H., 1990, "Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (5th edition)", A&AS 85, 1179


Historical Notes:

* This catalogue was initially copied in May 1994 via ftp anonymous from ibm-3.mpa-garching.mpg.de, directory /pub/cvcat. The original "cat.cb93" file was transformed into a standard table with one line per binary into the file "catalog". The documentation of the "ReadMe" file is mainly taken from the original "descr.cb93" file


(End) Paul Kuin( NASA/ADC) and Francois Ochsenbein [CDS] 11-Oct-1996