A compilation of cataclysmic binaries with known or suspected orbital periods
Ritter H., Kolb U.
<Max-Planck-Institut fuer Astrophysik, Garching bei Muenchen -- MPA 757 >
<to appear as a chapter in "X-ray Binaries", eds. W.H. Lewin, J. van Paradijs & E.P. van den Heuvel, Cambridge Astrophys. Ser. No 26 ISBN 0-521-41684-1 (in press)>
Description:
This compilation contains the current content (as of 1 September 1993) of the Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (previous version: A&AS 85, 1179, catalogue V/59)i, however, regarding only the cataclysmic binaries. Accordingly, this compilation provides the equatorial coordinates, magnitudes, orbital parameters and stellar parameters of the components and other characteristic properties of 231 cataclysmic binaries together with a comprehensive list of references to the relevant recent literature. In addition the compilation contains a list of recent references to published finding charts for 218 of the 231 objects and a cross-reference list of aliases of object designations.
File Summary:
| FileName | Lrecl | Size | Records | Explanations |
| ReadMe | 80 | 12KB | This file | |
| intro.tex | 84 | 3KB | 113 | Introduction by H. Ritter and U. Kolb (TeX) |
| macro.tex | 82 | 1KB | 74 | Macros required to process intro.tex by tex |
| catalog.dat | 213 | 10KB | 231 | The catalogue of Cataclysmic Binaries |
| finder.txt | 77 | 4KB | 614 | References for finding charts |
| refs.txt | 76 | 14KB | 1306 | References |
| names.txt | 76 | 6KB | 374 | Alternative names of Cataclysmic Binaries |
Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat
| Bytes | Format | Units | Label | Explanations |
| 2-15 | A14 | Name | Name from GCVS | |
| 16-17 | I2 | h | RAh | Right Ascension J2000 (hours) |
| 19-20 | I2 | min | RAm | Right Ascension J2000 (minutes) |
| 22-25 | F4.1 | s | RAs | ? Right Ascension J2000 (seconds) |
| 27 | A1 | DE- | Declination J2000 (sign) | |
| 28-29 | I2 | deg | DEd | Declination J2000 (degrees) |
| 31-32 | I2 | arcmin | DEm | ? Declination J2000 (minutes) |
| 34-35 | I2 | arcsec | DEs | ? Declination J2000 (seconds) |
| 37 | A1 | arcsec | e_pos | [1-9A-F] Accuracy of position in hexadecimal |
| 40-42 | A3 | Type1 | Object type (1) | |
| 43-45 | A3 | Type2 | Object type (1) | |
| 46-48 | A3 | Type3 | Object type (1) | |
| 49-51 | A3 | Type4 | Object type (1) | |
| 52 | A1 | l_mag1 | Limit flag on mag1 | |
| 53-56 | F4.1 | mag | mag1 | ? Maximum brightness (2) Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in minimum; DN (UG,ZC,SU) in minimum; NL (UX,AC) in normal state; NL (AM,VY) in high state |
| 57 | A1 | u_mag1 | [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag1 (2) | |
| 58 | A1 | l_mag2 | Limit flag on mag2 | |
| 59-62 | F4.1 | mag | mag2 | ? Minimum brightness (2) Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in minimum; DN (UG,ZC,SU) in minimum; NL (UX,AC) in normal state; NL (AM,VY) in high state |
| 63 | A1 | u_mag2 | [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag2 (2) | |
| 64 | A1 | l_mag3 | Limit flag on mag3 | |
| 65-68 | F4.1 | mag | mag3 | ? Maximum brightness of Novae (N,NA,NB,NC,NR) in outburst; DN (UG,ZC) in outburst; DN (SU) in normal outburst; NL (AM,VY) in low state; NL (DQ,IP) in flaring state |
| 69 | A1 | u_mag3 | [B:?] Uncertainty flag on mag3 (2) | |
| 70 | A1 | l_mag4 | Limit flag on mag4 | |
| 71-74 | F4.1 | mag | mag4 | ? brightness of ZC in standstill; SU in superoutburst or minimum brightness of NL (AM,VY) in low state |
| 75 | A1 | u_mag4 | [B:] Uncertainty flag on mag4 (2) | |
| 76-78 | I3 | d | T1 | ? Typical time interval between outbursts |
| 79-81 | A3 | d | T1upper | Upper limit (preceded by '-') |
| 83-87 | I5 | d | T2 | ? Typical time interval between superoutbursts |
| 88 | A1 | u_T2 | Uncertainty flag (:) on T2 | |
| 89-98 | F10.6 | d | Per1 | ? Orbital period (3) |
| 99 | A1 | u_Per1 | [:*] Uncertainty flag (:) on Per1 | |
| 100-109 | F10.6 | d | Per2 | ? Second period (4) |
| 110 | A1 | u_Per2 | Uncertainty flag (:) on Per2 | |
| 111-121 | F11.4 | s | Per3 | ? Third period (5) (in seconds) |
| 122 | A1 | u_Per3 | [:QT] Note on Per3 (5) | |
| 123-133 | F11.4 | s | Per4 | ? Fourth period (5) (in seconds) |
| 134 | A1 | u_Per4 | Uncertainty flag (:) on Per4 | |
| 135 | A1 | EBflag | [12D] Eclipses flag (6) | |
| 136 | A1 | SBflag | [12] Type of spectroscopic binary (7) | |
| 138-144 | A7 | Sp1 | Spectral type of the primary (8) | |
| 147-150 | A4 | Sp2 | Spectral type of the secondary (8) | |
| 151 | A1 | l_M1/M2 | Limit flag on M1/M2 | |
| 152-157 | F6.3 | M1/M2 | ? Mass ratio | |
| 158 | A1 | u_M1/M2 | Uncertainty flag (:) on M1/M2 | |
| 159-162 | F4.2 | e_M1/M2 | ? Mean error on M1/M2 | |
| 163 | A1 | l_i | Limit flag on i | |
| 164-167 | F4.1 | deg | i | ? Orbital inclination |
| 168 | A1 | u_i | Uncertainty flag (:) on i | |
| 170-173 | F4.1 | deg | e_i | ? Mean error on i |
| 175 | A1 | l_M1 | Limit flag on M1 | |
| 176-180 | F5.3 | solMass | M1 | ? Mass of the primary |
| 181 | A1 | u_M1 | Uncertainty flag (:) on M1 | |
| 182-186 | F5.3 | solMass | e_M1 | ? Mean error on M1 |
| 189 | A1 | l_M2 | Limit flag on M2 | |
| 190-194 | F5.3 | solMass | M2 | ? Mass of the secondary |
| 195 | A1 | u_M2 | Uncertainty flag (:) on M2 | |
| 196-200 | F5.3 | solMass | e_M2 | ? Mean error on M2 |
| 202-213 | A12 | OtherName | Altername name. Furhter alternative names are given in file "names.txt" |
Note (1):
Object type is characterized with the following abbreviations:
AC = AM CVn star, does not contain hydrogen, subtype of NL
AM = polar = AM Her system, subtype of NL, contains a synchronously rotating, magnetized white dwarf
CP = coherent pulsator, contains a coherently pulsating white dwarf
DD = system consists of two degenerate components
DN = dwarf Nova
DQ = DQ Her star, contains a non-synchronously rotating magnetized white dwarf
IP = intermediate polar, shows coherent X-ray period from a non-synchronously spinning magnetized white dwarf
N = classical nova of undetermined speed class
NA = fast Nova (decline from max. by 3 mag. in less than about 100 days)
NB = slow nova (decline from max. by 3 mag. in more than about 100 days)
NC = extremely slow nova (typical time scale of the decline from maximum: decades)
NL = nova-like variable
NR = recurrent nova
SH = non-SU UMa star showing either permanent or transient superhumps
SU = SU UMa star, subtype of DN
SW = SW Sex star, subtype of NL
UG = dwarf nova of either U Gem or SS Cyg subtype
UX = UX UMa star, subtype of NL
VY = VY Scl star (anti dwarf nova), subtype of NL
XS = X-ray source
ZC = Z Cam star, subtype of DN
* = object possibly related to the DQ Her stars
Note (2):
visual or B magnitude (when followed by 'B')
Note (3):
Orbital period 1 in case of object types
DQ: the spectroscopic period is given here if it is different from the photometric one.
SU: if followed by *, the orbital period has been estimated from the known superhump period using the empirical relation given by
B. Stolz and R. Schoembs (1984,A&A.132,187)
*: spectroscopic period, photometric period if followed by P.
Note (4):
second orbital period in case of object types
N, NA, NB, NC, NR: orbital period of the prenova, unless the object is also of type DQ or *. In these cases see below.
DQ: the photometric period is given here if it is different from the spectroscopic one.
AM: polarization period (= spin period of the white dwarf), if it is different from the presumed orbital period
SU: superhump period. wherever possible, the superhump period at the beginning of a superoutburst is given.
SH: photometric period, presumably superhump period of either permanent or transient superhumps
*: photometric period.
Note (5):
third and fourth periods in case of object types
CP: periods of coherent pulsation, (transient if followed by T).
DQ: rotation period of the white dwarf (Per3) optical period, (presumably due to reprocessed X-rays) (Per4)
IP: X-ray period (presumably the rotation period of the white dwarf) (Per3) optical period, (presumably due to reprocessed X-rays) (Per4)
The occurrence of transient quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) in objects of type N, DN, NL is indicated by 'Q'
Note (6):
The EB flag takes the values blank no eclipses observed
1 1 eclipse per orbital revolution observed
2 2 eclipses per orbital revolution observed
D periodic eclipse-like DIPS observed
Note (7):
The SB flag takes the values
1 single-lined spectroscopic binary
2 double-lined spectroscopic binary
Note (8):
the number to the right of the slash indicates the luminosity class , i.e.
I = 1
II = 2
III = 3
IV = 4
V = 5
VI = 6
See also:
V/59 : Ritter H., 1990, "Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (5th edition)", A&AS 85, 1179
Historical Notes:
* This catalogue was initially copied in May 1994 via ftp anonymous from ibm-3.mpa-garching.mpg.de, directory /pub/cvcat. The original "cat.cb93" file was transformed into a standard table with one line per binary into the file "catalog". The documentation of the "ReadMe" file is mainly taken from the original "descr.cb93" file
(End) Paul Kuin( NASA/ADC) and Francois Ochsenbein [CDS] 11-Oct-1996