Catalogue of Positions and Proper Motions - South
Bastian U., Roeser S.
<Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Heidelberg (1993)>
Description:
PPM South gives positions and proper motions of 197179 stars south of about -2.5 degrees declination. Its main purpose is to provide a convenient, dense and accurate net of astrometric reference stars on the southern celestial hemisphere. This net is designed to represent as closely as possible the new IAU (1976) coordinate system on the sky, as defined by the FK5 star catalogue (Fricke et al., 1988). In other words, it is a representation of this system at higher star densities and fainter magnitudes. PPM South is the southern-hemisphere complement to the PPM Star Catalogue (Roeser and Bastian, 1991), which covers the northern hemisphere, plus a strip between the equator and about -2.5 degrees declination. At the border line a continuous transition between the northern and southern part was tailored in such a way that no overlap, nor gaps, nor double entries occurred.
The PPM South consists of three files: a descriptive document supplied by the authors for more detail regarding the scope, construction, properties, and usage of PPM South; the data file for the PPM South itself; and a version of PPM South for equinox and epoch B1950.0, FK4 system, in the format of the preliminary PPM North (Roeser and Bastian, 1991: Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Heidelberg, Vols. I and II, printed by Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg).
See the author-supplied documentation for more complete information.
File Summary:
FileName | Lrecl | Size | Records | Explanations |
ReadMe | 80 | 9KB | This file | |
descrip.doc | 80 | 57KB | 984 | Authors' description |
ppmsouth.dat | 131 | 6798KB | 197179 | Positions and Proper Motions - South |
ppmsofmt.dat | 138 | 8711KB | 197179 | PPM South - in format of old PPM North |
Byte-by-byte Description of file: ppmsouth.dat
Bytes | Format | Units | Label | Explanations |
2-7 | I6 | PPM | *Designation of the star | |
10-18 | A9 | DM | *BD (zones -02 to -22), else CD | |
20-23 | F4.1 | mag | mag | *Magnitude |
25-26 | A2 | Sp | *Spectral type | |
28-29 | I2 | h | RAh | Right Ascension J2000 (hours) |
31-32 | I2 | min | RAm | Right Ascension J2000 (minutes) |
34-39 | F6.3 | s | RAs | Right Ascension J2000 (seconds) |
42 | A1 | DE- | Declination J2000 (sign) | |
43-44 | I2 | deg | DEd | Declination J2000 (degrees) |
46-47 | I2 | arcmin | DEm | Declination J2000 (minutes) |
49-53 | F5.2 | arcsec | DEs | Declination J2000 (seconds) |
56-62 | F7.4 | s/yr | pmRA | *Proper motion in RA, J2000 |
64-69 | F6.3 | arcsec/yr | pmDE | *Proper motion in DE, J2000 |
71-72 | I2 | N | *Number of individual published positions used | |
74-75 | I2 | 10mas | e_RA | *Mean error of RA |
77-78 | I2 | 10mas | e_DE | *Mean error of DE |
80-83 | F4.1 | mas/yr | e_pmRA | *Mean error of pmRA |
85-88 | F4.1 | mas/yr | e_pmDE | *Mean error of pmDE |
90-94 | F5.2 | yr | EpRA | *Weighted mean epoch, RA and pmRA |
96-100 | F5.2 | yr | EpDE | *Weighted mean epoch, DE and pmDE |
102-107 | I6 | SAO | [1/258997]? SAO Designation | |
109-114 | I6 | HD | [1/359000]? Henry Draper Designation | |
117-125 | A9 | CPD | Cape Photographic Durchmusterung Designation | |
127 | A1 | Flag1 | *'P' - problem, 'C' - comment | |
128 | A1 | Flag2 | *'D' - double star | |
129 | A1 | Flag3 | * - not used | |
130 | A1 | Flag4 | *'F' - member of FK5 | |
131 | A1 | Flag5 | *'R' - remark, 'V' - V mag (CPC-2) |
Note on PPM:
Designation of the star in PPM South starting with No. 181732, see chapter 3 of the author's description file.
Note on DM:
Designation of the star in the Bonner Durchmusterung (for zones from -02 to -22 degrees) or in the Cordoba Durchmusterung (zones -23 to -89 degrees).
Note on mag and Sp:
See chapter 3 of description file.
Note on pmRA and pmDE:
Proper motion in right ascension fro epoch and equinox J2000.0, on the system of FK5 given in seconds of time per Julian year.
Note on N:
Number of individual published positions used for the derivation of the position and proper motion given.
Note on e_RA:
Mean error of right ascension at the mean epoch of right ascension, multiplied by the cosine of declination, given in units of #0.01 seconds of arc.
Note on e_DE:
Mean error of declination at the mean epoch of declination, given in units of #0.01 seconds of arc.
Note on e_pmRA:
Mean error of the proper motion in right ascension, multiplied by the cosine of declination, given in units of 0.001 seconds of arc per Julian year.
Note on e_pmDE:
mean error of the proper motion in declination given in units of 0.001 seconds of arc per Julian year
Note on EpRA:
Weighted mean epoch of the measured positions used for the derivation of RA and pmRA, given in years since 1900.0.
Note on EpDE:
Weighted mean epoch of the measured positions used for the derivation of DE and pmDE, given in years since 1900.0.
Note on Flag1:
Note on Flag2:
Note on Flag3:
Not used, void for consistency with PPM (north).
Note on Flag4:
Note on Flag5:
Byte-by-byte Description of file: ppmsofmt.dat
Bytes | Format | Units | Label | Explanations |
2-4 | A3 | cat | Characters 'PPM' | |
5-10 | I6 | PPM | Designation of the star | |
11-16 | F6.1 | mag | mag | Magnitude |
19-20 | A2 | Sp | Spectral type | |
22 | A1 | Flag1 | *Problem flag | |
24-38 | D15.8 | rad | RA1950 | RA equinox and epoch B1950, FK4 |
40-54 | D15.8 | rad | DE1950 | DE equinox and epoch B1950, FK4 |
56-67 | D12.5 | 0.01rad/yr | pmRA1950 | Proper motion in RA, B1950, FK4 |
69-80 | D12.5 | 0.01rad/yr | pmDE1950 | Proper motion in DE, B1950, FK4 |
82-96 | D15.8 | rad | RA | RA equinox and epoch J2000, FK5 |
98-112 | D15.8 | rad | DE | DE equinox and epoch J2000, FK5 |
114-125 | D12.5 | 0.01rad/yr | pmRA | Proper motion in RA, J2000, FK5 |
127-138 | D12.5 | 0.01rad/yr | pmDE | Proper motion in DE, J2000, FK5 |
Note on Flag1:
References:
Fricke, W., Schwan, H., Lederle, T. (1988): Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5). Part I. The Basic Fundamental Stars.Veroeff. Astron. Rechen-Institut Heidelberg Nr.32.
IAU (1976): IAU Transaction XVI B, Reidel Publ., Dordrecht 1977.
Roeser, S., Bastian, U. (1991): PPM Star Catalogue, Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Heidelberg, Vols. I and II, printed by Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg
(End) Lee E. Brotzman [Hughes STX] and Gail L. Schneider [NSSDC/ADC] 14-Nov-1994